Olympe de Gouges

Background of the author
Read about Declaration of the Rights of Woman

Class Discussion Questions:
  1. To whom is the author directing her argument, and what is the nature of reason that she is appealing to?
  2. How does the structure of de Gouges' declaration reflect Enlightenment ideals?
  3. What could be the benefit, in the face of power, of her command to "unite under the banner of philosophy"?
  4. Is de Gouges being too much of an optimist when she says, "Whatever barriers are thrown in your way it is in your power to overcome them; you simply have to want to." Does she show herself to be more a pragmatist by the end?